Title
Paragro: A Learning Algorithm For Growing Parallel Self-Organizing Maps With Any Input/Output Dimensions
Abstract
Self-organizing maps (SOM) have become popular for tasks in data visualization, pattern classification or natural language processing and can be seen as one of the major contemporary concepts for artificial neural networks. The general idea is to approximate a high dimensional and previously unknown input distribution by a lower dimensional neural network structure so that the topology of the input space is mapped closely. Not only is the general topology retained but the relative densities of the input space are reflected in the final output. Kohonen maps also have the property of neighbor influence. That is, when a neuron decides to move, it pulls all of its neighbors in the same direction modified by an elasticity factor. We present a SOM that processes the whole input in parallel and organizes itself over time. The main reason for parallel input processing lies in the fact that knowledge can be used to recognize parts of patterns in the input space that have already been learned. Thus, networks can be developed that do not reorganize their structure from scratch every time a new set of input vectors is presented, but rather adjust their internal architecture in accordance with previous mappings. One basic application could be a modeling of the whole-part relationship through layered architectures.The presented neural network model implements growing parallel SOM structure for any input and any output dimension. The advantage of the proposed algorithm is in its property of processing the whole input space in one step. All nodes of the network compute their step simultaneously, and are, therefore, able to detect known patterns without reorganizing. The simulation results support the theoretical framework presented in the following sections.
Year
DOI
Venue
2005
10.1080/03081070500422919
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF GENERAL SYSTEMS
Keywords
Field
DocType
ParaGro, self-organising maps, amino acids, Kohonen maps
Data visualization,General topology,Computer science,Self-organizing map,Theoretical computer science,Input/output,Artificial intelligence,Artificial neural network,Machine learning,Self organising maps
Journal
Volume
Issue
ISSN
34
6
0308-1079
Citations 
PageRank 
References 
2
0.41
4
Authors
3
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Iren Valova113625.44
Natacha Gueorguieva26312.46
Matthias Kempka320.41