Title
Combining Human Action Sensing Of Wheelchair Users And Machine Learning For Autonomous Accessibility Data Collection
Abstract
The recent increase in the use of intelligent devices such as smartphones has enhanced the relationship between daily human behavior sensing and useful applications in ubiquitous computing. This paper proposes a novel method inspired by personal sensing technologies for collecting and visualizing road accessibility at lower cost than traditional data collection methods. To evaluate the methodology, we recorded outdoor activities of nine wheelchair users for approximately one hour each by using an accelerometer on an iPod touch and a camcorder, gathered the supervised data from the video by hand, and estimated the wheelchair actions as a measure of street level accessibility in Tokyo. The system detected curb climbing, moving on tactile indicators, moving on slopes, and stopping, with F-scores of 0.63, 0.65, 0.50, and 0.91, respectively. In addition, we conducted experiments with an artificially limited number of training data to investigate the number of samples required to estimate the target.
Year
DOI
Venue
2016
10.1587/transinf.2015EDP7278
IEICE TRANSACTIONS ON INFORMATION AND SYSTEMS
Keywords
Field
DocType
street-level accessibility, wearable sensor, assistive technology, machine learning
Wheelchair,Computer vision,Data collection,Computer science,Artificial intelligence
Journal
Volume
Issue
ISSN
E99D
4
1745-1361
Citations 
PageRank 
References 
3
0.65
21
Authors
3
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Yusuke Iwasawa12610.78
Ikuko Eguchi Yairi26714.16
Yutaka Matsuo32966193.76