Title
A Performance Study To Ensure Emergency Communications During Large Scale Disasters Using Satellite/Terrestrial Integrated Mobile Communications Systems
Abstract
The Satellite/Terrestrial Integrated mobile Communication System (STICS), which allows terrestrial mobile phones to communicate directly through a satellite, has been studied [1]. Satellites are unaffected by the seismic activity that causes terrestrial damage, and therefore, the STICS can be expected to be a measure that ensures emergency call connection. This paper first describes the basic characteristics of call blocking rates of terrestrial mobile phone systems in areas where non-functional base stations are geographically clustered, as investigated through computer simulations that showed an increased call blocking rate as the number of non-functional base stations increased. Further simulations showed that restricting the use of the satellite system for emergency calls only ensures the STICS's capacity to transmit emergency communications; however, these simulations also revealed a weakness in the low channel utilization rate of the satellite system [2]. Therefore, in this paper, we propose increasing the channel utilization rate with a priority channel framework that divides the satellite channels between priority channels for emergency calls and non-priority channels that can be available for emergency or general use. Simulations of this priority channel framework showed that it increased the satellite system's channel utilization rate, while continuing to ensure emergency call connection [3]. These simulations showed that the STICS with a priority channel framework can provide efficient channel utilization and still be expected to provide a valuable secondary measure to ensure emergency communications in areas with clustered non-functional base stations during large-scale disasters.
Year
DOI
Venue
2015
10.1587/transfun.E98.A.1627
IEICE TRANSACTIONS ON FUNDAMENTALS OF ELECTRONICS COMMUNICATIONS AND COMPUTER SCIENCES
Keywords
Field
DocType
mobile phone, satellite mobile phone, emergency communications, non-functional base station, priority channels, Satellite/Terrestrial Integrated mobile Communication System
Mobile computing,Circuit Switched Data,Telecommunications,IMT Advanced,Mobile phone tracking,Mobile station,GSM services,Mobile phone,Mathematics,Mobile telephony
Journal
Volume
Issue
ISSN
E98A
8
1745-1337
Citations 
PageRank 
References 
0
0.34
3
Authors
5
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Kazunori Okada152.25
Takayuki Shimazu200.34
Akira Fujiki300.34
Yoshiyuki Fujino422.13
Miura, A.5104.92