Title | ||
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A high‐performance distributed file system for large‐scale concurrent HD video streams |
Abstract | ||
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With the rapid development of intelligent transportation technology, high-definition data storage, and processing of massive amounts of video surveillance have become key issues. When thousands of high-bit-rate video streaming concurrently writes, disk I/O throughput becomes a bottleneck. In addition, this leads to serious energy consumption and disk abrasion. To solve these problems, a new distributed file system for high concurrent and high-bit-rate writing is designed. It combines an optimized data storage model, efficient metadata management, and exquisite disk schedule mechanism. The optimized data storage model uses a file pre-allocation strategy and multiple-stream input modulating technology to convert the randomly concurrent writes on the disk into sequential writes; the metadata management provides an efficient means of retrieving the specified data; and the dual-partition schedule mechanism can ensure the disk stability with less abrasion. Through this distributed file system, the disk I/O throughput can be saturated in a high concurrent writing environment. The performance evaluation results demonstrate that the I/O throughput of a normal 7200RPM SATA III disk in our scheme can be stabilized at 150MB/s, easily to support 300 concurrent high-definition video streams (4Mbit/s each). The distributed file system with eight commodity servers can afford the ability of supporting 8000 high-definition video streams concurrently writing, which is far greater than the existing video surveillance storage solutions. Copyright (c) 2015 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. |
Year | DOI | Venue |
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2015 | 10.1002/cpe.3528 | CONCURRENCY AND COMPUTATION-PRACTICE & EXPERIENCE |
Keywords | Field | DocType |
streaming media,high concurrency,high throughput,continuous storage,energy saving | Distributed File System,Bottleneck,Computer science,Computer data storage,Parallel computing,Server,Throughput,File system fragmentation,Metadata management,Operating system,Storage area network,Distributed computing | Journal |
Volume | Issue | ISSN |
27 | SP13 | 1532-0626 |
Citations | PageRank | References |
0 | 0.34 | 7 |
Authors | ||
5 |
Name | Order | Citations | PageRank |
---|---|---|---|
Hancong Duan | 1 | 0 | 0.68 |
Wenhan Zhan | 2 | 7 | 0.79 |
Geyong Min | 3 | 2089 | 224.70 |
Hui Guo | 4 | 0 | 0.68 |
Shengmei Luo | 5 | 0 | 0.68 |