Title
Estimating the Trace of the Matrix Inverse by Interpolating from the Diagonal of an Approximate Inverse
Abstract
A number of applications require the computation of the trace of a matrix that is implicitly available through a function. A common example of a function is the inverse of a large, sparse matrix, which is the focus of this paper. When the evaluation of the function is expensive, the task is computationally challenging because the standard approach is based on a Monte Carlo method which converges slowly. We present a different approach that exploits the pattern correlation, if present, between the diagonal of the inverse of the matrix and the diagonal of some approximate inverse that can be computed inexpensively. We leverage various sampling and fitting techniques to fit the diagonal of the approximation to the diagonal of the inverse. Depending on the quality of the approximate inverse, our method may serve as a standalone kernel for providing a fast trace estimate with a small number of samples. Furthermore, the method can be used as a variance reduction method for Monte Carlo in some cases. This is decided dynamically by our algorithm. An extensive set of experiments with various technique combinations on several matrices from some real applications demonstrate the potential of our method.
Year
Venue
Field
2015
J. Comput. Physics
Diagonal,Inverse,Mathematical optimization,Monte Carlo method,Matrix (mathematics),Trace (linear algebra),Band matrix,Variance reduction,Mathematics,Sparse matrix
DocType
Volume
Citations 
Journal
abs/1507.07227
13
PageRank 
References 
Authors
0.67
15
5
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Lingfei Wu111632.05
Andreas Stathopoulos2283.42
Jesse Laeuchli3241.74
V. Kalantzis4274.70
Efstratios Gallopoulos5349105.93