Title
Through-Wall Person Localization Using Transceivers in Motion
Abstract
We develop novel methods for device-free localization (DFL) using transceivers in motion. Such localization technologies are useful in various cross-layer applications/protocols including those that are related to security situations where it is important to know the presence and position of an unauthorized person; in monitoring the daily activities of elderly or special needs individuals; or in emergency situations when police or firefighters can use the locations of people inside of a building in order to save lives. We propose that transceivers mounted on autonomous vehicles could be both quickly deployed and kept moving to ``sweepu0027u0027 an area for changes in the channel that would indicate the location of moving people and objects. The challenge is that changes to channel measurements are introduced both by changes in the environment and from motion of the transceivers. In this paper, we demonstrate a method to detect human movement despite transceiver motion using ultra-wideband impulse radar (UWB-IR) transceivers. The measurements reliably detect a personu0027s presence on a link line despite small-scale fading. We explore via multiple experiments the ability of mobile UWB-IR transceivers, moving outside of the walls of a room, to measure many lines crossing through the room and accurately locate a person inside within 0.25 m average error.
Year
Venue
DocType
2015
arXiv: Emerging Technologies
Journal
Volume
Citations 
PageRank 
abs/1511.06703
0
0.34
References 
Authors
12
5
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Peter Hillyard184.01
Dustin Maas2274.86
Sriram Nandha Premnath32049.27
Neal Patwari43805241.58
Sneha Kumar Kasera532618.78