Title
Data mining framework for identification of myocardial infarction stages in ultrasound: A hybrid feature extraction paradigm (PART 2).
Abstract
Early expansion of infarcted zone after Acute Myocardial Infarction (AMI) has serious short and long-term consequences and contributes to increased mortality. Thus, identification of moderate and severe phases of AMI before leading to other catastrophic post-MI medical condition is most important for aggressive treatment and management. Advanced image processing techniques together with robust classifier using two-dimensional (2D) echocardiograms may aid for automated classification of the extent of infarcted myocardium. Therefore, this paper proposes novel algorithms namely Curvelet Transform (CT) and Local Configuration Pattern (LCP) for an automated detection of normal, moderately infarcted and severely infarcted myocardium using 2D echocardiograms. The methodology extracts the LCP features from CT coefficients of echocardiograms. The obtained features are subjected to Marginal Fisher Analysis (MFA) dimensionality reduction technique followed by fuzzy entropy based ranking method. Different classifiers are used to differentiate ranked features into three classes normal, moderate and severely infarcted based on the extent of damage to myocardium. The developed algorithm has achieved an accuracy of 98.99%, sensitivity of 98.48% and specificity of 100% for Support Vector Machine (SVM) classifier using only six features. Furthermore, we have developed an integrated index called Myocardial Infarction Risk Index (MIRI) to detect the normal, moderately and severely infarcted myocardium using a single number. The proposed system may aid the clinicians in faster identification and quantification of the extent of infarcted myocardium using 2D echocardiogram. This system may also aid in identifying the person at risk of developing heart failure based on the extent of infarcted myocardium.
Year
DOI
Venue
2016
10.1016/j.compbiomed.2016.01.029
Computers in Biology and Medicine
Keywords
DocType
Volume
Heart,Ultrasound,Texture,Myocardial infarction,Curvelet transform,Local configuration pattern,Classifier
Journal
71
Issue
ISSN
Citations 
C
0010-4825
1
PageRank 
References 
Authors
0.36
0
6
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Vidya Sudarshan120814.19
Rajendra Acharya U24666296.34
E. Y. K. Ng338440.34
Ru San Tan420018.12
Siaw Meng Chou540.76
Dhanjoo N Ghista610211.91