Paper Info
Title
Structural Optimization of a Wearable Deep Body Thermometer: From Theoretical Simulation to Experimental Verification.
Abstract
Deep body temperature (DBT) has yet to be measured continuously in everyday life, even though it is useful in physiological monitoring and chronobiology studies. We tried to address this issue by developing a transcutaneous thermometer based on the dual-heat-flux method (DHFM) invoking the principle of heat transfer, for which measurement error was mitigated by elaborate design. First, a structural modification based on the original design of the DHFM was implemented by the finite element method. Based on the results of the simulations, prototypes were then implemented and tested with an experimental system that mimicked the thermometer being applied to skin. The simulation phase proposed the adoption of an aluminum cover to boost measurement accuracy and suggested that thermometers of different height be chosen according to specified requirements. The results of the mock-up experiments support the modification put forward in the simulation phase: the standard type (15 mm in height) achieved the accuracy with error below 0.3 degrees C while the thin type (9 mm in height) attained accuracy with error less than 0.5 degrees C under normal ambient temperature ranging from 20 to 30 degrees C. Even though the design should also be examined in vivo, it is believed that this study is an important step in developing a practical noninvasive deep body thermometer.
Year
DOI
Venue
2016
10.1155/2016/4828093
JOURNAL OF SENSORS
Field
DocType
Volume
Experimental system,Simulation,Thermometer,Wearable computer,Heat transfer,Finite element method,Electronic engineering,Ranging,Engineering,Accuracy and precision,Observational error
Journal
2016
ISSN
Citations 
PageRank 
1687-725X
3
0.85
References 
Authors
0
5
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Ming Huang1128.04
Toshiyo Tamura218930.07
Zunyi Tang3626.99
Wenxi Chen42211.15
Shigehiko Kanaya524923.88