Title
Calibration, Validation, and Prediction in Random Simulation Models: Gaussian Process Metamodels and a Bayesian Integrated Solution
Abstract
Model calibration and validation are important processes in the development of stochastic computer models of real complex systems. This article introduces an integrated approach for model calibration, validation, and prediction based on Gaussian process metamodels and a Bayesian approach. Within this integrated approach, a sequential approach is further proposed for stochastic computer model calibration. Several design criteria for this sequential stage are proposed and studied, including an entropy-based criterion and one based on minimizing prediction error. To further use the data resources to improve the performance of both calibration and prediction, an adaptive procedure that combines these criteria is introduced to balance the resource allocation between the calibration and prediction. The accuracy and efficiency of the proposed sequential calibration approach and the integrated approach are illustrated with several numerical examples.
Year
DOI
Venue
2015
10.1145/2699713
ACM Transactions on Modeling and Computer Simulation
Keywords
Field
DocType
Computer model calibration,stochastic computer simulation,Gaussian process,sequential experimental design
Complex system,Mean squared prediction error,Computer science,Data resources,Resource allocation,Gaussian process,Statistics,Calibration,Random simulation,Bayesian probability
Journal
Volume
Issue
ISSN
25
3
1049-3301
Citations 
PageRank 
References 
3
0.43
13
Authors
2
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Jun Yuan124423.10
Szu Hui Ng222321.88