Title
Understanding hotspots: a topological visual analytics approach.
Abstract
Analysis of spatio-temporal event data is of central importance in many domains of science and policy making. Current visualization methods rely on animation, small multiples, and space-time cubes to enable spatio-temporal data exploration. These methods require the user to remember state spaces or deal with layout occlusions when exploring their data. To overcome such issues, we propose a novel visualization technique for such data that applies the topological notion of Reeb graphs to identify hotspots as areas of relatively high event density within kernel density estimates. We illustrate that the topological identification of hotspots proposed in this paper is able to elucidate lifetime, properties, and relationships of hotspots by visualizing their temporal evolution based on the spatio-temporal Reeb graph. To validate our approach, we demonstrate our method on an epidemiological and a crime dataset. The resulting visualizations assist users in quickly identifying and comprehending important dates, events, hotspot properties, and relationships between hotspots.
Year
DOI
Venue
2015
10.1145/2820783.2820817
SIGSPATIAL/GIS
Keywords
Field
DocType
Spatio-Temporal Event Data, Hotspots, Geovisualization, Density Estimation, Topology, Reeb Graph
Density estimation,Geovisualization,Data mining,Computer science,Visual analytics,Artificial intelligence,Kernel density estimation,Topology,Visualization,Animation,Hotspot (Wi-Fi),Machine learning,Reeb graph
Conference
Citations 
PageRank 
References 
6
0.45
16
Authors
4
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Jonas Lukasczyk1235.15
Ross Maciejewski254236.54
Christoph Garth375150.85
Hans Hagen431134.39