Title
Monocular 3D facial information retrieval for automated facial expression analysis
Abstract
Understanding social signals is a very important aspect of human communication and interaction and has therefore attracted increased attention from various research areas. Among the different types of social signals, particular attention has been paid to facial expression of emotions and its automated analysis from image sequences. Automated facial expression analysis is a very challenging task due to the complex three-dimensional deformation and motion of the face associated to the facial expressions and the loss of 3D information during the image formation process. As a consequence, retrieving 3D spatio-temporal facial information from image sequences is essential for automated facial expression analysis. In this paper, we propose a framework for retrieving three-dimensional facial structure, motion and spatio-temporal features from monocular image sequences. First, we estimate monocular 3D scene flow by retrieving the facial structure using shape-from-shading (SFS) and combine it with 2D optical flow. Secondly, based on the retrieved structure and motion of the face, we extract spatio-temporal features for automated facial expression analysis. Experimental results illustrate the potential of the proposed 3D facial information retrieval framework for facial expression analysis, i.e. facial expression recognition and facial action-unit recognition on a benchmark dataset. This paves the way for future research on monocular 3D facial expression analysis.
Year
DOI
Venue
2015
10.1109/ACII.2015.7344634
ACII
Keywords
Field
DocType
3D facial information retrieval,facial expression analysis,social signal,image formation process,image sequence,shape-from-shading,SFS,feature extraction
Communication,Computer science,Image formation,Artificial intelligence,Monocular,Computer vision,Face hallucination,Information retrieval,Three-dimensional face recognition,Pattern recognition,Feature extraction,Facial expression,Optical flow,Facial motion capture
Conference
ISSN
Citations 
PageRank 
2156-8103
0
0.34
References 
Authors
29
5
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Meshia Cédric Oveneke1287.39
Isabel Gonzalez2545.10
Weiyi Wang3141.70
Jiang Dongmei411515.28
Hichem Sahli547565.19