Title
Energy-Efficient Selective Activation in Femtocell Networks
Abstract
Provisioning the capacity of wireless networks is difficult when peak load is significantly higher than average load, for example, in public spaces like airports or train stations. Service providers can use femtocells and small cells to increase local capacity, but deploying enough femtocells to serve peak loads requires a large number of femtocells that will remain idle most of the time, which wastes a significant amount of power. To reduce the energy consumption of over-provisioned femtocell networks, we formulate a femtocell selective activation problem, which we formalize as an integer nonlinear optimization problem. Then we introduce Green Femto, a distributed femtocell selective activation algorithm that deactivates idle femtocells to save power and activates them on-the-fly as the number of users increases. We prove that Green Femto converges to a locally Pareto optimal solution and demonstrate its performance using extensive simulations of an LTE wireless system. Overall, we find that Green Femto requires up to 55% fewer femtocells to serve a given user load, relative to an existing femtocell power-saving procedure, and comes within 15% of a globally optimal solution.
Year
DOI
Venue
2015
10.1109/MASS.2015.16
IEEE International Conference on Mobile Ad hoc and Sensor Systems
Keywords
Field
DocType
LTE wireless system,Pareto optimal solution,distributed femtocell selective activation algorithm,GREENFEMTO,integer nonlinear optimization problem,femtocell selective activation problem,energy consumption reduction,airports,train stations,wireless networks capacity,femtocell networks,energy-efficient selective activation
Wireless network,Femto-,Femtocell,Wireless,Computer science,Efficient energy use,Idle,Computer network,Provisioning,Energy consumption,Distributed computing
Conference
ISSN
Citations 
PageRank 
2155-6806
1
0.35
References 
Authors
11
4
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Michael Lin182.01
S. Silvestri227529.61
Novella Bartolini325021.87
Thomas F. La Porta491.92