Title
Secure Beamforming Design for SWIPT in MISO Broadcast Channel With Confidential Messages and External Eavesdroppers
Abstract
This paper studies the secure beamforming design for simultaneous wireless information and power transfer in a multiple-input single-output broadcast channel with confidential messages and external eavesdroppers, where each receiver adopts the power splitting (PS) scheme to decode information and harvest energy concurrently, and it is also seen as a potential eavesdropper for messages not intended for it. Our objective is to minimize the total transmit power while guaranteeing the individual secrecy rate and energy harvesting constraints at each receiver by jointly optimizing transmit beamforming vectors, artificial noise covariance, and receive PS ratios. Both scenarios of perfect and imperfect channel state information (CSI) at the transmitter are considered. For the perfect CSI case, we propose a two-stage optimization approach to solve the original non-convex problem global optimality, and also provide a low-complexity suboptimal solution based on the particle swarm optimization algorithm. Furthermore, we also extend the above result to the colluding eavesdroppers scenario. For the imperfect CSI case, we propose a worst-case-based robust formulation, where the CSI errors are norm-bounded. With the aid of $S$ -Procedure, we derive the equivalent forms for constraints and then transform the non-convex robust design into a convex optimization problem. Simulation results are finally presented to demonstrate the performance of our proposed schemes.
Year
DOI
Venue
2015
10.1109/TWC.2016.2607705
IEEE Transactions on Wireless Communications
Keywords
Field
DocType
Simultaneous wireless information and power transfer (SWIPT), physical layer security, energy harvesting, beamforming, semidefinite relaxation (SDR)
Transmitter,Beamforming,Wireless,Secure transmission,Transmitter power output,Computer science,Computer network,Electronic engineering,Interference (wave propagation),Artificial noise,Maximum power transfer theorem
Conference
Volume
Issue
ISSN
15
11
1536-1276
Citations 
PageRank 
References 
3
0.39
9
Authors
4
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Haiyang Zhang130.39
Yongming Huang21472146.50
Chunguo Li34810.72
Luxi Yang41180118.08