Title
Robust UAV coordination for target tracking using output-feedback model predictive control with moving horizon estimation
Abstract
We consider the control of two UAVs tracking an evasive moving ground vehicle. The UAVs are small fixed-wing aircraft equipped with gimbaled cameras and must coordinate their control actions so that at least one UAV is always close to the target. The control actions of the UAVs are computed based on noisy measurements of the UAVs' current state and vision-based measurements of the target's position corrupted by state-dependent noise. We propose a novel approach for solving this problem in which the state estimate and optimal control are computed simultaneously online using model predictive control with moving horizon estimation. The efficacy of this approach is demonstrated in simulation results using realistic vision-based measurements of the target's position. These results show that while using noisy, partial information about the target state, the UAVs are able to coordinate their distances to the target in the ideal case of constant target velocity as well as perform robustly when the target becomes evasive.
Year
DOI
Venue
2015
10.1109/ACC.2015.7171914
ACC
Field
DocType
ISSN
Computer vision,Optimal control,Noise measurement,Computer science,Control theory,Model predictive control,Robustness (computer science),Control engineering,Moving horizon estimation,Artificial intelligence,Gimbal
Conference
0743-1619
ISBN
Citations 
PageRank 
978-1-4799-8685-9
5
0.48
References 
Authors
6
3
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Steven A. P. Quintero150.48
David A. Copp2183.20
João Pedro Hespanha314018.62