Title
Urban Principal Traffic Flow Analysis Based on Taxi Trajectories Mining.
Abstract
The understanding of urban traffic pattern can benefit the urban operation a lot, including the traffic forecasting, traffic jam resolution, emergency response and future infrastructure planning. In modern cities, thousands of taxicabs equipped with GPS can be considered as a large number of ubiquitous mobile probes traversing and sensing in the urban area, whose trajectories will bring great insight into the urban traffic management. Thus, in this paper we investigate the urban traffic pattern based on the taxi trajectories, especially the principal Origin-Destination traffic flow (OD flow) extraction. Focusing on the picking-up and dropping-off events, the issue is solved by a spatiotemporal density-based clustering method. The OD flow analysis is formulated as a 4-D node clustering problem and the relative distance function between two OD flows is defined, including a clustering preference factor which is adjustable according to the observation scale favor. Finally, we conduct the method on the taxi trajectory dataset generated by 28,000 taxicabs in Beijing from May 1st to May 30th, 2009 to evaluate its performance and interpret some underlying insights of the time-resolved results.
Year
Venue
Field
2015
ICSI
Data mining,Airfield traffic pattern,Computer security,Computer science,Global Positioning System,Artificial intelligence,Cluster analysis,Trajectory,Beijing,Traffic flow,Urban computing,Urban area,Machine learning
DocType
Citations 
PageRank 
Conference
2
0.40
References 
Authors
12
2
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Bing Zhu19914.45
Xin Xu21365100.22