Title
Spherical Wave Channel and Analysis for Large Linear Array in LoS Conditions
Abstract
Massive MIMO is considered a key technology for the future wireless communication systems. The promising properties in terms of higher spectral and transmit-energy efficiency are brought by the large number of antennas at the base station(BS). As the number of antennas increases, the aperture of the BS antenna array may become much larger, as compared to today's antenna arrays. In this case, mobile stations (MSs) and significant scatterers can locate inside the Rayleigh distance of large arrays, and spherical wavefronts rather than planar wavefronts are experienced over the arrays. In this paper, we propose an analytical spherical-wave channel model for large linear arrays, which is also compatible with conventional planewave models. Based on the spherical- wave model, we investigate how MSs can be spatially separated in simple line-of-sight (LoS) scenarios. The results theoretically explain the observation in experiments that spherical wavefronts help decorrelate the MS channels more effectively than planar wavefronts.
Year
DOI
Venue
2015
10.1109/GLOCOMW.2015.7414041
2015 IEEE Globecom Workshops (GC Wkshps)
Keywords
Field
DocType
massive MIMO,future wireless communication systems,base station,BS antenna array,mobile stations,scatterers,Rayleigh distance,spherical wavefronts,analytical spherical-wave channel model,large linear arrays,line-of-sight scenarios,LoS scenarios
Aperture,Base station,Wavefront,Rayleigh distance,Multi-user MIMO,Telecommunications,Plane wave,Computer science,MIMO,Antenna array,Real-time computing,Acoustics
Conference
ISSN
Citations 
PageRank 
2166-0069
2
0.40
References 
Authors
9
4
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Zhou Zhou12612.74
Xiang Gao218513.42
Jun Fang3103994.15
Zhi Chen416619.48