Title
Channel Covariance Estimation in Massive MIMO Frequency Division Duplex Systems
Abstract
Channel covariance is emerging as a critical ingredient of the acquisition of instantaneous channel state information (CSI) in multi-user Massive MIMO systems operating in frequency division duplex (FDD) mode. In this context, channel reciprocity does not hold, and it is generally expected that covariance information about the downlink channel must be estimated and fed back by the user equipment (UE). As an alternative CSI acquisition technique, we propose to infer the downlink covariance based on the observed uplink covariance. This inference process relies on a dictionary of uplink/downlink covariance matrices, and on interpolation in the corresponding Riemannian space; once the dictionary is known, the estimation does not rely on any form of feedback from the UE. In this article, we present several variants of the interpolation method, and benchmark them through simulations.
Year
DOI
Venue
2015
10.1109/GLOCOMW.2015.7413982
2015 IEEE Globecom Workshops (GC Wkshps)
Keywords
DocType
Volume
Riemannian space,interpolation method,inference process,downlink covariance matrices,uplink covariance matrices,user equipment,channel reciprocity,FDD,CSI acquisition technique,instantaneous channel state information acquisition,massive MIMO frequency division duplex systems,channel covariance estimation
Conference
abs/1602.05741
ISSN
Citations 
PageRank 
2166-0069
8
0.52
References 
Authors
9
3
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Alexis Decurninge1317.78
Maxime Guillaud231530.64
Dirk T. M. Slock380186.45