Title
An Efficient Eye Tracking Using POMDP for Robust Human Computer Interaction
Abstract
We propose an adaptive eye tracking system for robust human-computer interaction under dynamically changing environments based on the partially observable Markov Decision Process POMDP. In our system, real-time eye tracking optimization is tackled using a flexible world-context model based POMDP approach that requires less data and time in adaptation than those of hard world-context model approaches. The challenge is to divide the huge belief space into world-context models, and to search for optimal control parameters in the current world-context model with real-time constraints. The offline learning determines multiple world-context models based on image-quality analysis over the joint space of transition, observation, reward distributions, and an approximate world-context model is balanced with the online learning over a localized horizon. The online learning is formulated as a dynamic parameter control with incomplete information under real-time constraints, and is solved by the real-time Q-learning approach. Extensive experiments conducted using realistic videos have provided us with very encouraging results.
Year
DOI
Venue
2015
10.1007/978-3-319-20904-3_37
ICVS
Keywords
Field
DocType
Eye tracking, POMDP, Real-time Q-learning, World-context model, Image-quality analysis
Offline learning,Eye tracking system,Online learning,Computer vision,Optimal control,Computer science,Partially observable Markov decision process,Eye tracking,Artificial intelligence,Parameter control,Machine learning,Complete information
Conference
Volume
ISSN
Citations 
9163
0302-9743
0
PageRank 
References 
Authors
0.34
17
5
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Ji Hye Rhee100.68
Won Jun Sung291.67
Mi Young Nam36115.03
Hyeran Byun450565.97
Phill Kyu Rhee56024.82