Title
Commonsense Causal Reasoning between Short Texts.
Abstract
Commonsense causal reasoning is the process of capturing and understanding the causal dependencies amongst events and actions. Such events and actions can be expressed in terms, phrases or sentences in natural language text. Therefore, one possible way of obtaining causal knowledge is by extracting causal relations between terms or phrases from a large text corpus. However, causal relations in text are sparse, ambiguous, and sometimes implicit, and thus difficult to obtain. This paper attacks the problem of commonsense causality reasoning between short texts (phrases and sentences) using a data driven approach. We propose a framework that automatically harvests a network of causal-effect terms from a large web corpus. Backed by this network, we propose a novel and effective metric to properly model the causality strength between terms. We show these signals can be aggregated for causality reasonings between short texts, including sentences and phrases. In particular, our approach outperforms all previously reported results in the standard SE-MEVAL COPA task by substantial margins.
Year
Venue
Field
2016
KR
Causality,Causal reasoning,Data-driven,Computer science,Causal relations,Commonsense reasoning,Text corpus,Natural language,Natural language processing,Artificial intelligence
DocType
Citations 
PageRank 
Conference
1
0.36
References 
Authors
19
5
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Zhiyi Luo172.18
Yuchen Sha210.36
Kenny Qili Zhu340039.16
Seung-Won Hwang4111190.50
Zhongyuan Wang5291.43