Title | ||
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Direction-of-arrival estimation with single-RF ESPAR antennas via sparse signal reconstruction |
Abstract | ||
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In this paper, a direction-of-arrival (DoA) estimation method based on compressive sensing is proposed for an electronically steerable parasitic array radiator (ESPAR) antenna, which uses only a single radio frequency (RF) chain, and is thereby suited for application in compact wireless terminals. Unlike a conventional multi-active antenna array, signals impinging on parasitic elements in an ESPAR array cannot be processed, and only the output of the sole active element can be processed. In this context, for an ESPAR array, a sparse representation of the DoA estimation problem is formulated by first using an overcomplete dictionary composed of samples from the array manifold and then projecting them onto a set of directional beampatterns. The projection matrix is designed to divide the angle space of the receive antenna array into sectors which are accessed via their corresponding sector beampatterns formed on a time division basis. The sparse signal spectrum is reconstructed by the l
<sub xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">1</sub>
-SVD (singular value decomposition) method [1], where the sparsity is enforced by the l
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-norm penalty. Simulation results are presented to demonstrate the efficiency of the proposed method. |
Year | DOI | Venue |
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2015 | 10.1109/SPAWC.2015.7227085 | 2015 IEEE 16th International Workshop on Signal Processing Advances in Wireless Communications (SPAWC) |
Keywords | Field | DocType |
ESPAR,compressive sensing,sparsity,DoA estimation | Singular value decomposition,Driven element,Direction of arrival,Computer science,Sparse approximation,Antenna array,Radio frequency,Electronic engineering,Signal reconstruction,Compressed sensing | Conference |
ISSN | Citations | PageRank |
1948-3244 | 2 | 0.41 |
References | Authors | |
9 | 3 |
Name | Order | Citations | PageRank |
---|---|---|---|
Rongrong Qian | 1 | 49 | 13.30 |
Mathini Sellathurai | 2 | 483 | 57.03 |
Jonathon A. Chambers | 3 | 89 | 3.28 |