Title
The Devil Is in the Details: Implementing Flash Page Reuse with WOM Codes.
Abstract
Flash memory is prevalent in modern servers and devices. Coupled with the scaling down of flash technology, the popularity of flash memory motivates the search for methods to increase flash reliability and lifetime. Erasures are the dominant cause of flash cell wear, but reducing them is challenging because flash is a write-once medium--memory cells must be erased prior to writing. An approach that has recently received considerable attention relies on write-once memory (WOM) codes, designed to accommodate additional writes on write-once media. However, the techniques proposed for reusing flash pages with WOM codes are limited in their scope. Many focus on the coding theory alone, while others suggest FTL designs that are application specific, or not applicable due to their complexity, overheads, or specific constraints of MLC flash. This work is the first that addresses all aspects of page reuse within an end-to-end implementation of a general-purpose FTL on MLC flash. We use our hardware implementation to directly measure the short and long-term effects of page reuse on SSD durability, I/O performance and energy consumption, and show that FTL design must explicitly take them into account.
Year
Venue
Field
2016
FAST
Application specific,Flash memory,Computer science,Reuse,Parallel computing,Server,Real-time computing,Coding theory,Energy consumption,Overhead (business)
DocType
Citations 
PageRank 
Conference
11
0.46
References 
Authors
34
6
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Fabio Margaglia1261.68
Gala Yadgar21279.44
Eitan Yaakobi360470.41
Yue Li4526.10
Assaf Schuster52304145.56
André Brinkmann640334.79