Title
Estimating Accuracy From Unlabeled Data
Abstract
We consider the question of how unlabeled data can be used to estimate the true accuracy of learned classifiers. This is an important question for any autonomous learning system that must estimate its accuracy without supervision, and also when classifiers trained from one data distribution must be applied to a new distribution (e.g., document classifiers trained on one text corpus are to be applied to a second corpus). We first show how to estimate error rates exactly from unlabeled data when given a collection of competing classifiers that make independent errors, based on the agreement rates between subsets of these classifiers. We further show that even when the competing classifiers do not make independent errors, both their accuraciesand error dependencies can be estimated by making certain relaxed assumptions. Experiments on two data real-world data sets produce estimates within a few percent of the true accuracy, using solely unlabeled data. These results are of practical significance in situations where labeled data is scarce and shed light on the more general question of how the consistency among multiple functions is related to their true accuracies.
Year
Venue
Field
2014
UNCERTAINTY IN ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE
Data set,Pattern recognition,Random subspace method,Computer science,Text corpus,Artificial intelligence,Labeled data,Machine learning,Autonomous learning
DocType
Citations 
PageRank 
Conference
16
0.86
References 
Authors
7
3
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Emmanouil Antonios Platanios1294.15
Avrim Blum27978906.15
Tom M. Mitchell371601946.42