Title
Enhancing the Security of Personal Identification Numbers with Three-Dimensional Displays.
Abstract
Passwords and personal identification numbers (PINs) are convenient and ubiquitous, but they are quite vulnerable to attackers who stand near the user ("shoulder-surfers"). This problem may be partially resolved by changing the user interface, but previous solutions of this kind still give shoulder-surfing attackers a significant advantage over brute force search. This paper provides a novel solution based on three dimensions, particularly suitable for glasses-free three-dimensional (3D) displays found in many smartphones and handheld game consoles. A user at the "3D spot" may log in easily, while nearby shoulder-surfers gain no advantage. A detailed experimental usability analysis is performed to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed scheme in comparison to the existing methods.
Year
DOI
Venue
2016
10.1155/2016/8019830
MOBILE INFORMATION SYSTEMS
Field
DocType
Volume
Brute-force search,Computer science,Login,Usability,Mobile device,Human–computer interaction,Password,User interface,Embedded system,Distributed computing
Journal
2016
ISSN
Citations 
PageRank 
1574-017X
4
0.45
References 
Authors
4
3
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Mun-Kyu Lee111317.80
Jin Bok Kim250.84
Matthew K. Franklin3959119.11