Title
Sparse Coding for Alpha Matting.
Abstract
Existing color sampling-based alpha matting methods use the compositing equation to estimate alpha at a pixel from the pairs of foreground ( ) and background ( ) samples. The quality of the matte depends on the selected ( ) pairs. In this paper, the matting problem is reinterpreted as a sparse coding of pixel features, wherein the sum of the codes gives the estimate of the alpha matte from a set of unpaired and samples. A non-parametric probabilistic segmentation provides a certainty measure on the pixel belonging to foreground or background, based on which a dictionary is formed for use in sparse coding. By removing the restriction to conform to ( ) pairs, this method allows for better alpha estimation from multiple and samples. The same framework is extended to videos, where the requirement of temporal coherence is handled effectively. Here, the dictionary is formed by samples from multiple frames. A multi-frame graph model, as opposed to a single image as for image matting, is proposed that can be solved efficiently in closed form. Quantitative and qualitative evaluations on a benchmark dataset are provided to show that the proposed method outperforms the current stateoftheart in image and video matting
Year
DOI
Venue
2016
10.1109/TIP.2016.2555705
IEEE Trans. Image Processing
Keywords
DocType
Volume
Alpha matting,Graph model,Sparse coding,graph model,sparse coding
Journal
abs/1604.02898
Issue
ISSN
Citations 
7
1057-7149
16
PageRank 
References 
Authors
0.65
28
4
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Jubin Johnson1263.82
Ehsan Shahrian Varnousfaderani2232.81
Hisham Cholakkal3488.40
Deepu Rajan4103072.25