Title
Can We Reach Pareto Optimal Outcomes Using Bottom-Up Approaches?
Abstract
Classically, disciplines like negotiation and decision making have focused on reaching Pareto optimal solutions due to its stability and efficiency properties. Despite the fact that many practical and theoretical algorithms have successfully attempted to provide Pareto optimal solutions, they have focused on attempting to reach Pareto Optimality using horizontal approaches, where optimality is calculated taking into account every participant at the same time. Sometimes, this may prove to be a difficult task (e.g., conflict, mistrust, no information sharing, etc.). In this paper, we explore the possibility of achieving Pareto Optimal outcomes in a group by using a bottom-up approach: discovering Pareto optimal outcomes by interacting in subgroups. We analytically show that the set of Pareto optimal outcomes in a group covers the Pareto optimal outcomes within its subgroups. This theoretical finding can be applied in a variety of scenarios such as negotiation teams, multi-party negotiation, and team formation to social recommendation. Additionally, we empirically test the validity and practicality of this proof in a variety of decision making domains and analyze the usability of this proof in practical situations.
Year
DOI
Venue
2016
10.1007/978-3-319-57285-7_2
CONFLICT RESOLUTION IN DECISION MAKING, COREDEMA 2016
Keywords
DocType
Volume
Pareto optimality, Agreement technologies, Group decision making, Multi-agent systems, Artificial intelligence
Conference
10238
ISSN
Citations 
PageRank 
0302-9743
2
0.36
References 
Authors
27
4
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Victor Sanchez-Anguix110214.87
Reyhan Aydoǧan25112.96
Tim Baarslag324223.57
Catholijn M. Jonker42252241.53