Title | ||
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Downlink Power Control For Massive Mimo Cellular Systems With Optimal User Association |
Abstract | ||
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This paper aims to minimize the total transmit power consumption for Massive MIMO (multiple-input multiple-output) downlink cellular systems when each user is served by the optimized subset of the base stations (BSs). We derive a lower bound on the ergodic spectral efficiency (SE) for Rayleigh fading channels and maximum ratio transmission (MRT) when the BSs cooperate using non-coherent joint transmission. We solve the joint user association and downlink transmit power minimization problem optimally under fixed SE constraints. Furthermore, we solve a max-min fairness problem with user specific weights that maximizes the worst SE among the users. The optimal BS-user association rule is derived, which is different from maximum signal-to-noise-ratio (max-SNR) association. Simulation results manifest that the proposed methods can provide good SE for the users using less transmit power than in small-scale systems and that the optimal user association can effectively balance the load between BSs when needed. |
Year | DOI | Venue |
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2016 | 10.1109/ICC.2016.7510950 | 2016 IEEE INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON COMMUNICATIONS (ICC) |
DocType | Volume | ISSN |
Conference | abs/1607.01908 | 1550-3607 |
Citations | PageRank | References |
3 | 0.40 | 13 |
Authors | ||
3 |
Name | Order | Citations | PageRank |
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Trinh Van Chien | 1 | 134 | 14.68 |
Emil Björnson | 2 | 3446 | 171.49 |
Erik G. Larsson | 3 | 10189 | 605.81 |