Title
Large Scale SfM with the Distributed Camera Model
Abstract
We introduce the distributed camera model, a novel model for Structure-from-Motion (SfM). This model describes image observations in terms of light rays with ray origins and directions rather than pixels. As such, the proposed model is capable of describing a single camera or multiple cameras simultaneously as the collection of all light rays observed. We show how the distributed camera model is a generalization of the standard camera model and we describe a general formulation and solution to the absolute camera pose problem that works for standard or distributed cameras. The proposed method computes a solution that is up to 8 times more efficient and robust to rotation singularities in comparison with gDLS[21]. Finally, this method is used in an novel large-scale incremental SfM pipeline where distributed cameras are accurately and robustly merged together. This pipeline is a direct generalization of traditional incremental SfM, however, instead of incrementally adding one camera at a time to grow the reconstruction the reconstruction is grown by adding a distributed camera. Our pipeline produces highly accurate reconstructions efficiently by avoiding the need for many bundle adjustment iterations and is capable of computing a 3D model of Rome from over 15,000 images in just 22 minutes.
Year
DOI
Venue
2016
10.1109/3DV.2016.31
2016 Fourth International Conference on 3D Vision (3DV)
Keywords
DocType
Volume
3d reconstruction,structure from motion,camera calibration
Conference
abs/1607.03949
ISSN
ISBN
Citations 
2378-3826
978-1-5090-5408-4
4
PageRank 
References 
Authors
0.38
23
4
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Chris Sweeney11017.42
Victor Fragoso2745.51
Tobias Höllerer32666244.50
Matthew Turk43724499.42