Title
Interaction of robot with humans by communicating simulated emotional states through expressive movements.
Abstract
This paper presents a non-verbal and non-facial method for effective communication of a \"mechanoid robot\" by conveying the emotions through gestures. This research focuses on human---robot interaction using a mechanoid robot that does not possess any anthropomorphic facial features for conveying gestures. Another feature of this research is the use of human-like smooth motion of this mechanoid robot in contrast to the traditional trapezoidal velocity profile for its communication. For conveying gestures, the connection between motion of robot and perceived emotions is established by varying the velocity and acceleration of the mechanoid structure. The selected motion parameters are changed systematically to observe the variation in perceived emotions. The perceived emotions have been further investigated using three different emotional behavior models: Russell's circumplex model of affect, Tellegen---Watson---Clark model and PAD model. Results obtained show that the designated motion parameters are linked with the change of emotions. Moreover, the emotions perceived by the user are same through all three models, validating the reliability of all the three emotional scale models and also of the emotions perceived by the user.
Year
DOI
Venue
2016
10.1007/s11370-016-0199-0
Intelligent Service Robotics
Keywords
Field
DocType
Nonverbal communication, Human–robot interaction, Perceived emotion, Smooth spline motion, Mechanoid robot
Computer vision,Gesture,Computer science,Nonverbal communication,Artificial intelligence,Acceleration,Robot,Human–robot interaction
Journal
Volume
Issue
ISSN
9
3
1861-2784
Citations 
PageRank 
References 
0
0.34
14
Authors
5
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Sara Baber Sial111.06
Muhammad Baber Sial200.34
Yasar Ayaz36311.39
Syed Irtiza Ali Shah400.34
aleksandar zivanovic531.09