Title | ||
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Proactive Handover Based On Human Blockage Prediction Using Rgb-D Cameras For Mmwave Communications |
Abstract | ||
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To substantially alleviate the human blockage problem in mmWave communications, this paper proposes a proactive handover system based on human blockage prediction using RGB and depth (RGB-D) cameras. The proposed scheme uses RGB-D camera images to estimate the mobility of pedestrians and to predict when blockage will occur. On the basis of this information, the proposed system transfers a mobile station (STA) communicating with one wireless BS (base station) to another BS before human blockage occurs and thus avoids blockage-induced throughput degradation. This paper presents performance modeling of both proactive handover scheme and reactive handover scheme which is based on the received power level. A numerical evaluation reveals conditions under which the proactive handover scheme achieves higher spectral efficiency compared to reactive scheme. In addition, using IEEE 802.11ad-based wireless local area network (WLAN) devices, a testbed for implementing the proposed system is built. The innovative experimental results demonstrate that the proactive handover system can considerably reduce the duration of human blockage-induced degradation of throughput performance relative to the reactive scheme. |
Year | DOI | Venue |
---|---|---|
2016 | 10.1587/transcom.2015CCP0020 | IEICE TRANSACTIONS ON COMMUNICATIONS |
Keywords | Field | DocType |
mmWave communications, human blockage, RGB-D camera, proactive handover | Computer science,Computer network,Real-time computing,RGB color model,Handover | Journal |
Volume | Issue | ISSN |
E99B | 8 | 0916-8516 |
Citations | PageRank | References |
4 | 0.47 | 15 |
Authors | ||
4 |
Name | Order | Citations | PageRank |
---|---|---|---|
Yuta Oguma | 1 | 8 | 1.91 |
Takayuki Nishio | 2 | 106 | 38.21 |
Koji Yamamoto | 3 | 135 | 45.58 |
Masahiro Morikura | 4 | 184 | 63.42 |