Title
A Traffic-Light-Aware Routing Protocol Based on Street Connectivity for Urban Vehicular Ad Hoc Networks.
Abstract
In urban vehicular ad hoc networks (VANETs), the network topology changes rapidly due to high mobility and uneven distribution of vehicles, thus the street connectivity is hard to estimate. Conventional routing protocols consider the street density as a decisive factor of street connectivity; however, they ignore the vehicle gathered phenomenon induced by traffic lights at the intersections. In this letter, we first explore the effect of traffic lights on vehicle distribution in a street, and then calculate street connectivity based on the distribution and density of vehicles in the middle area of a street. Finally, we propose a street-centric protocol called traffic-light-aware routing protocol based on street connectivity. Simulation results have shown that our protocol can improve the delivery ratio and reduce end-to-end delay for urban VANETs.
Year
DOI
Venue
2016
10.1109/LCOMM.2016.2574708
IEEE Communications Letters
Keywords
Field
DocType
Vehicles,Routing,Routing protocols,Vehicular ad hoc networks,Network topology,Quality of service
Link-state routing protocol,Dynamic Source Routing,Computer science,Computer network,Ad hoc wireless distribution service,Wireless Routing Protocol,Optimized Link State Routing Protocol,Vehicular ad hoc network,Routing protocol,Zone Routing Protocol
Journal
Volume
Issue
ISSN
20
8
1089-7798
Citations 
PageRank 
References 
9
0.57
7
Authors
3
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Qing Ding1334.16
Bo Sun2459.64
Xin Ming Zhang317123.29