Title
Secure beamforming for max-min SINR in multi-cell SWIPT systems
Abstract
We consider the downlink of a dense multicell network where each cell region is divided into two zones. The users nearby their serving base station (BS) in the inner zone implement simultaneous wireless information and power transfer (SWIPT), thus harvest energy and decode information using the power splitting approach. Further, they try to eavesdrop the information intended for other users within the same cell. The users in the outer zone of each cell only implement information decoding. Our objective is to maximize the minimum user equipment (UE) signal-to-interference-and-noise ratio (SINR) under constraints on the BS transmit power, minimum energy harvesting levels of near-by users, and maximum SINR of eavesdroppers in the presence of multi-cell interference. For such a highly non-convex problem, semidefinite relaxation (SDR) may even fail to locate a feasible solution. We propose two methods to address such a difficult problem. In the spectral optimization, we express the rank-one constraints as a single reverse convex nonsmooth constraint and incorporate it into the optimization objective. In the difference-of-convex-functions iteration method, we directly solve for the beamforming vectors via quadratic programming (QP), avoiding the matrix rank constraints. In each iteration of the proposed algorithms, we only solve one simple convex semidefinite program (SDP) or QP. Our simulation results confirm that the proposed algorithms converge quickly after a few iterations. More importantly, our algorithms yield the performance that is very close to the theoretical bound given by SDP relaxation with comparable computational complexity.
Year
DOI
Venue
2016
10.1109/WCNC.2016.7564704
2016 IEEE Wireless Communications and Networking Conference
Keywords
DocType
ISSN
SDP relaxation,convex semidefinite program,quadratic programming,beamforming vectors,difference-of-convex-functions iteration method,spectral optimization,SDR,semidefinite relaxation,nonconvex problem,multicell interference,eavesdroppers,energy harvesting,signal-to-interference-and-noise ratio,user equipment,power splitting,base station,dense multicell network,multicell SWIPT systems,simultaneous wireless information and power transfer,max-min SINR,secure beamforming
Conference
1525-3511
ISBN
Citations 
PageRank 
978-1-4673-9815-2
1
0.34
References 
Authors
13
5
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Ali A. Nasir1109456.86
D. T. Ngo252337.44
Hoang D. Tuan31936191.03
Salman Durrani4121771.37
Dong In Kim53784220.90