Title
HW/SW co-design of nonvolatile IO system in energy harvesting sensor nodes for optimal data acquisition.
Abstract
Energy harvesting has been widely investigated as a promising alternative for future wearable sensors or internet-of-things. However, power and performance overhead is induced when IO operations are interrupted by power failures because non-preemptive characteristic of IO operations causes expensive re-executions. Furthermore, the state-of-art IO devices need long and power hungry initializing process, which makes IO operations inefficient in transient powered systems. This paper proposed a HW/SW co-design approach for nonvolatile IO system to maximize data acquisition. A ferroelectric flip-flop based nonvolatile IO architecture is adopted to reduce IO initialization overhead by 3-4 orders of magnitude. Based on the nonvolatile IO interface, we further formulate the optimal data acquisition as an INLP problem and a risk-aware online scheduler is presented to solve the problem efficiently. Experimental results show that the proposed HW/SW co-design architecture improves data acquisition by 2-5 times compared with conventional HW/SW architecture.
Year
DOI
Venue
2016
10.1145/2897937.2898029
DAC
Keywords
Field
DocType
Nonvolatile IO, HW/SW co-design, energy harvesting
Co-design,Capacitor,Wearable computer,Computer science,Data acquisition,Energy harvesting,Electronic engineering,Real-time computing,Non-volatile memory,Initialization,Embedded system
Conference
Citations 
PageRank 
References 
0
0.34
3
Authors
9
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Zewei Li1512.70
Yongpan Liu2105684.55
Daming Zhang316810.58
Chun Jason Xue41616140.95
Zhangyuan Wang520.70
Xin Shi645.90
Wenyu Sun714220.14
Jiwu Shu870972.71
Huazhong Yang92239214.90