Title
Analogical Classifiers: A Theoretical Perspective.
Abstract
In recent works, analogy-based classifiers have been proved quite successful. They exhibit good accuracy rates when compared with standard classification methods. Nevertheless, a theoretical study of their predictive power has not been done so far. One of the main barriers has been the lack of functional definition: analogical learners have only algorithmic definitions. The aim of our paper is to complement the empirical studies with a theoretical perspective. Using a simplified framework, we first provide a concise functional definition of the output of an analogical learner. Two versions of the definition are considered, a strict and a relaxed one. As far as we know, this is the first definition of this kind for analogical learner. Then, taking inspiration from results in k-NN studies, we examine some analytic properties such as convergence and VC-dimension, which are among the basic markers in terms of machine learning expressiveness. We then look at what could be expected in terms of theoretical accuracy from such a learner, in a Boolean setting. We examine learning curves for artificial domains, providing experimental results that illustrate our formulas, and empirically validate our functional definition of analogical classifiers.
Year
DOI
Venue
2016
10.3233/978-1-61499-672-9-689
Frontiers in Artificial Intelligence and Applications
Field
DocType
Volume
Convergence (routing),Predictive power,Computer science,Artificial intelligence,Analogy,Learning curve,Empirical research,Machine learning,Expressivity
Conference
285
ISSN
Citations 
PageRank 
0922-6389
2
0.37
References 
Authors
0
4
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Nicolas Hug1102.55
Henri Prade2105491445.02
Gilles Richard3698.40
Mathieu Serrurier426726.94