Title
An Efficient Downlink Channel Estimation Approach for TDD Massive MIMO Systems
Abstract
In this paper, channel estimation problem for downlink massive multi-input multi-output (MIMO) system is considered. Motivated by the observation that channels in massive MIMO systems may exhibit sparsity and the path delays vary slowly in one uplink-downlink process even though the path gains may be quite different, we propose a novel channel estimation method based on the compressive sensing. Unlike the conventional methods which do not make use of any a priori information, we estimate the probabilities that the paths are nonzero in the downlink channel by exploiting the channel impulse response (CIR) estimated from the uplink channel estimation. Based on these probabilities, we propose the Weighted Structured Subspace Pursuit (WSSP) algorithm to efficiently reconstruct the massive MIMO channel. Simulation results show that the WSSP could reduce the pilots number significantly while maintain decent channel estimation performance.
Year
DOI
Venue
2016
10.1109/VTCSpring.2016.7504124
2016 IEEE 83rd Vehicular Technology Conference (VTC Spring)
Keywords
Field
DocType
channel estimation performance,massive MIMO channel,weighted structured subspace pursuit algorithm,uplink channel estimation,channel impulse response,uplink-downlink process,downlink massive multiinput multioutput system,TDD massive MIMO systems,downlink channel estimation approach
Mimo systems,3G MIMO,Computer science,A priori and a posteriori,MIMO,Communication channel,Electronic engineering,Precoding,Compressed sensing,Telecommunications link
Conference
ISSN
ISBN
Citations 
1550-2252
978-1-5090-1699-0
1
PageRank 
References 
Authors
0.36
11
3
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Yang Nan1182.49
Li Zhang282.53
Sun, X.3182.49