Title
An adaptive emergency protocol for people evacuation in high-rise buildings
Abstract
The occurrence of emergency situations in high-rise buildings, daily hosting hundreds of people, may force the massive evacuation of their occupants with the ultimate goal of preventing the loss of lives. In this paper, we propose an adaptive algorithm for dynamically computing safe evacuation routes, while the load of people is balanced between the accesses of each floor of the building, thus avoiding the accumulation of people in hotspots. The combination of this algorithm with sensors to detect the events of interest and a navigation system to guide the evacuees turns this solution into a specially suited approach for evacuation in high-rise buildings. Simulation results demonstrate that the yield evacuation routes drive all people outdoor with a similar average path length for the different risk scenarios addressed.
Year
DOI
Venue
2016
10.1109/ISCC.2016.7543767
2016 IEEE Symposium on Computers and Communication (ISCC)
Keywords
Field
DocType
Smart Buildings,Intelligent Evacuation Systems,Wireless Sensor Networks
Average path length,Computer science,Navigation system,Computer network,Adaptive algorithm,Wireless sensor network
Conference
ISBN
Citations 
PageRank 
978-1-5090-0680-9
1
0.41
References 
Authors
4
5
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Soledad Escolar1507.74
David Villa29818.23
Felix Jesus Villanueva39316.91
Ruben Cantarero420.77
Juan Carlos López532446.30