Abstract | ||
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Genome-scale models of metabolism and macromolecular expression (ME) significantly expand the scope and predictive capabilities of constraint-based modeling. ME models present considerable computational challenges: they are much (>30 times) larger than corresponding metabolic reconstructions (M models), are multiscale, and growth maximization is a nonlinear programming (NLP) problem, mainly due to macromolecule dilution constraints.Here, we address these computational challenges. We develop a fast and numerically reliable solution method for growth maximization in ME models using a quad-precision NLP solver (Quad MINOS). Our method was up to 45 % faster than binary search for six significant digits in growth rate. We also develop a fast, quad-precision flux variability analysis that is accelerated (up to 60× speedup) via solver warm-starts. Finally, we employ the tools developed to investigate growth-coupled succinate overproduction, accounting for proteome constraints.Just as genome-scale metabolic reconstructions have become an invaluable tool for computational and systems biologists, we anticipate that these fast and numerically reliable ME solution methods will accelerate the wide-spread adoption of ME models for researchers in these fields. |
Year | DOI | Venue |
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2016 | 10.1186/s12859-016-1240-1 | BMC Bioinformatics |
Keywords | Field | DocType |
Constraint-based modeling,Metabolism,Nonlinear optimization,Proteome,Quasiconvex | Nonlinear system,Computer science,Quasiconvex function,Nonlinear programming,Binary search algorithm,Bioinformatics,Solver,Constraint based modeling,Maximization,Speedup | Journal |
Volume | Issue | ISSN |
17 | 1 | 1471-2105 |
Citations | PageRank | References |
1 | 0.37 | 6 |
Authors | ||
6 |
Name | Order | Citations | PageRank |
---|---|---|---|
Laurence Yang | 1 | 1 | 1.72 |
Ding Ma | 2 | 1 | 0.37 |
Ali Ebrahim | 3 | 60 | 4.31 |
Colton J Lloyd | 4 | 5 | 2.51 |
Michael A. Saunders | 5 | 1224 | 785.45 |
Bernhard O. Palsson | 6 | 751 | 67.99 |