Title
Eliminating bandwidth estimation from adaptive video streaming in wireless networks.
Abstract
Dynamic Adaptive Streaming over HTTP (DASH) is the state-of-the-art technology for video streaming and has been widely deployed in both wired and wireless environments. However, mobile DASH users often suffer from video quality oscillation and even video freeze in wireless environments, which results in poor user experience. This is mainly because most quality adaptation algorithms in DASH rely highly on bandwidth estimation to adjust the video quality while wireless network bandwidth is unstable in nature and changes frequently according to wireless channel contention and condition. To provide stable performance, even during severe bandwidth fluctuation, this paper proposes the Wireless Quality Adaptation (WQUAD) algorithm, which eliminates bandwidth estimation from quality adaptation. Thanks to the Scalable Video Codec (SVC), the proposed scheme always prioritizes to lower layers over higher ones as long as the play-out buffer is not completely filled by the lower layers. As a result, the client always fills the buffer with the base layers first and then the upper enhancement layers sequentially. This horizontal adaptation is straightforward and does not require any bandwidth estimation. Through NS-2 simulations, we show that WQUAD achieves (i) stable performance, keeping the video quality level with respect to the long-term network bandwidth, (ii) effective video freeze prevention, and (iii) high video quality on average. HighlightsShowed wireless users may suffer from video quality oscillation and freeze.Discussed the behavior of the previous quality adaptation algorithm.Proposed a new algorithm that does not rely on bandwidth estimation.The proposed algorithm reduces video quality oscillation during streaming.The proposed algorithm minimizes the number of video freeze events.
Year
DOI
Venue
2016
10.1016/j.image.2016.06.013
Sig. Proc.: Image Comm.
Keywords
Field
DocType
Dynamic adaptive streaming over HTTP,Scalable video codec,Wireless quality adaptation algorithm,Video freeze
Wireless network,User experience design,Wireless,Computer science,Video streaming,Computer network,Real-time computing,Bandwidth (signal processing),Dynamic Adaptive Streaming over HTTP,Video quality,Dash
Journal
Volume
Issue
ISSN
47
C
0923-5965
Citations 
PageRank 
References 
3
0.39
22
Authors
3
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Jaehyun Hwang130.39
Junghwan Lee25012.51
Chuck Yoo39820.58