Title
A Generalized Poisson-Nernst-Planck-Navier-Stokes Model on the Fluid with the Crowded Charged Particles: Derivation and Its Well-Posedness.
Abstract
We derive a hydrodynamic model of the compressible conductive fluid by using an energetic variational approach, which could be called a generalized Poisson-Nernst-Planck-NavierStokes system. This system characterizes the micro-macro interactions of the charged fluid and the mutual friction between the crowded charged particles. In particular, it reveals the cross-diffusion phenomenon which does not happen in the fluid with the dilute charged particles. The cross-diffusion is tricky; however, we develop a general method to show that the system is globally asymptotically stable under small perturbations around a constant equilibrium state. Under some conditions, we also obtain the optimal decay rates of the solution and its derivatives of any order. Our method will apply equally well to a class of cross-diffusion systems if their linearized diffusion matrices are diagonally dominant.
Year
DOI
Venue
2016
10.1137/16M1055104
SIAM JOURNAL ON MATHEMATICAL ANALYSIS
Keywords
Field
DocType
Poisson-Nernst-Planck-Navier-Stokes equations,energetic variational approach,well-posedness,cross-diffusion
Compressibility,Mathematical optimization,Mathematical analysis,Matrix (mathematics),Diagonally dominant matrix,Planck,Classical mechanics,Charged particle,Thermodynamic equilibrium,Physics,Nernst equation,Stability theory
Journal
Volume
Issue
ISSN
48
5
0036-1410
Citations 
PageRank 
References 
1
0.43
0
Authors
3
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Yong Wang120.92
Chun Liu224.84
Zhong Tan320.92