Title
The Sharing Economy for the Smart Grid.
Abstract
The sharing economy has disrupted housing and transportation sectors. Homeowners can rent out their property when they are away on vacation, car owners can offer ride sharing services. These sharing economy business models are based on monetizing under-utilized infrastructure. They are enabled by peer-to-peer platforms that match eager sellers with willing buyers. Are there compelling sharing economy opportunities in the electricity sector? What products or services can be shared in tomorrowu0027s Smart Grid? We begin by exploring sharing economy opportunities in the electricity sector, and discuss regulatory and technical obstacles to these opportunities. We then study the specific problem of a collection of firms sharing their electricity storage. We characterize equilibrium prices for shared storage in a spot market. We formulate storage investment decisions of the firms as a non-convex non-cooperative game. We show that under a mild alignment condition, a Nash equilibrium exists, it is unique, and it supports the social welfare. We discuss technology platforms necessary for the physical exchange of power, and market platforms necessary to trade electricity storage. We close with synthetic examples to illustrate our ideas.
Year
Venue
Field
2016
arXiv: Systems and Control
Mathematical optimization,Smart grid,Electricity,Sharing economy,Business model,Investment decisions,Nash equilibrium,Industrial organization,Mathematics,Social Welfare,Spot market
DocType
Volume
Citations 
Journal
abs/1608.06990
1
PageRank 
References 
Authors
0.41
1
4
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Dileep Kalathil1152.18
Chenye Wu216718.21
Kameshwar Poolla31495131.69
Pravin Varaiya42543298.93