Title
Social Groups and Pedestrian Crowds: Experiment on Dyads in a Counter Flow Scenario.
Abstract
The calibration and validation of pedestrian simulations require the acquisition of empirical evidences of human behaviour. The current work presents the results of an experiment focused on the potentially combined effect of counter flow and grouping on pedestrian dynamics. In particular, we focused on: (i) four different configurations of flow ratio (the rate between the minor flow and the total flow in bidirectional scenarios); (ii) dyads, as the most frequently observed and basic social groups of crowds. Results showed that the increase of flow ratio negatively impacted the speed of pedestrians. Dyads walked significantly slower than singletons, due to the difficulty in movement coordination among group members (proxemics) in case of counter flow. The collected results represent an useful contribution towards the validation of pedestrian simulations.
Year
Venue
Field
2016
arXiv: Multiagent Systems
Social group,Crowds,Pedestrian,Computer science,Simulation,Flow (psychology),Proxemics
DocType
Volume
Citations 
Journal
abs/1610.08325
1
PageRank 
References 
Authors
0.36
1
6
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Andrea Gorrini1237.97
Luca Crociani29220.05
Claudio Feliciani310.36
Pengfei Zhao4109.72
Katsuhiro Nishinari518947.27
Stefania Bandini6964191.51