Title
A Wireless Pressure Sensor Integrated with a Biodegradable Polymer Stent for Biomedical Applications.
Abstract
This paper describes the fabrication and characterization of a wireless pressure sensor for smart stent applications. The micromachined pressure sensor has an area of 3.13 x 3.16 mm(2) and is fabricated with a photosensitive SU-8 polymer. The wireless pressure sensor comprises a resonant circuit and can be used without the use of an internal power source. The capacitance variations caused by changes in the intravascular pressure shift the resonance frequency of the sensor. This change can be detected using an external antenna, thus enabling the measurement of the pressure changes inside a tube with a simple external circuit. The wireless pressure sensor is capable of measuring pressure from 0 mmHg to 230 mmHg, with a sensitivity of 0.043 MHz/mmHg. The biocompatibility of the pressure sensor was evaluated using cardiac cells isolated from neonatal rat ventricular myocytes. After inserting a metal stent integrated with the pressure sensor into a cardiovascular vessel of an animal, medical systems such as X-ray were employed to consistently monitor the condition of the blood vessel. No abnormality was found in the animal blood vessel for approximately one month. Furthermore, a biodegradable polymer (polycaprolactone) stent was fabricated with a 3D printer. The polymer stent exhibits better sensitivity degradation of the pressure sensor compared to the metal stent.
Year
DOI
Venue
2016
10.3390/s16060809
SENSORS
Keywords
Field
DocType
pressure sensor,LC circuit,SU-8,wireless sensing,polymer stent
Biomedical engineering,LC circuit,Biocompatibility,Capacitance,Stent,Electronic engineering,Pressure sensor,Engineering,RLC circuit,Fabrication,Polycaprolactone
Journal
Volume
Issue
ISSN
16
6.0
1424-8220
Citations 
PageRank 
References 
3
1.06
2
Authors
6
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Jong-Sung Park1172.40
Ji-Kwan Kim231.06
Swati J. Patil331.40
Jun-Kyu Park431.06
SuA Park531.06
Dong-Weon Lee6123.07