Title | ||
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Increasing molecular dynamics simulation rates with an 8-fold increase in electrical power efficiency. |
Abstract | ||
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Electrical power efficiency is a primary concern in designing modern HPC systems. Common strategies to improve CPU power efficiency rely on increased parallelism within a processor that is enabled both by an increase in the vector capabilities within the core and also the number of cores within a processor. Although many-core processors have been available for some time, achieving power-efficient performance has been challenging due to the offload model. Here, we evaluate performance of the molecular dynamics code LAMMPS on two new Intel® processors including the second generation many-core Intel® Xeon Phi™ processor that is available as a bootable CPU. We describe our approach to measure power consumption out-of-band and software optimizations necessary to achieve energy efficiency. We analyze benefits from Intel® Advanced Vector Extensions 512 instructions and demonstrate increased simulations rates with over 9X the CPU+DRAM power efficiency when compared to the unoptimized code on previous generation processors. |
Year | DOI | Venue |
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2016 | 10.1109/SC.2016.7 | SC |
Keywords | Field | DocType |
molecular dynamics simulation rates,electrical power efficiency,HPC systems,CPU power efficiency,many-core processors,power-efficient performance,offload model,molecular dynamics code LAMMPS,many-core Intel Xeon Phi processor,bootable CPU,power consumption,software optimizations,energy efficiency | Electrical efficiency,Dram,Electric power,Central processing unit,Instruction set,Computer science,Efficient energy use,Parallel computing,CPU power dissipation,Xeon | Conference |
ISBN | Citations | PageRank |
978-1-4673-8815-3 | 0 | 0.34 |
References | Authors | |
15 | 6 |
Name | Order | Citations | PageRank |
---|---|---|---|
W. Michael Brown | 1 | 181 | 16.09 |
Andrey Semin | 2 | 3 | 1.21 |
Michael Hebenstreit | 3 | 0 | 0.34 |
Sergey Khvostov | 4 | 0 | 0.34 |
Karthik Raman | 5 | 309 | 23.74 |
Steven J. Plimpton | 6 | 264 | 22.82 |