Title
Sub-nanosecond gated photon counting for high spatial resolution CMOS imagers
Abstract
Ultra-fast photon counting in standard CMOS imagers can become very challenging at sub-nanosecond temporal resolutions. This is due to the delay and skew of signal propagation along large pixel arrays. A new edge-based solution is presented, circumventing these limitations. This solution is applied to a Single Photon Avalanche Diode based pixel with an embedded analog counter for time gating photon counting. The analog counter has an adjustable sensitivity ranging from 0.1 mV/photon up to 100 mV/photon. This concept was applied to an image sensor with a row length of approximately 15 mm and 330 pixels per row. The pixel counts 55 transistors with a pitch of 45 μm.
Year
DOI
Venue
2016
10.1109/NEWCAS.2016.7604816
2016 14th IEEE International New Circuits and Systems Conference (NEWCAS)
Keywords
Field
DocType
ultra-fast gating,SPAD,CMOS image sensor,imager array,photon counting,skew,line delay
Photon counting,Photon,Single-photon avalanche diode,Image sensor,Optics,Electronic engineering,CMOS,Pixel,Optoelectronics,Photonics,Image resolution,Physics
Conference
ISSN
ISBN
Citations 
2472-467X
978-1-4673-8901-3
0
PageRank 
References 
Authors
0.34
10
7