Abstract | ||
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In this paper, we target single-anchor localization schemes for millimeter wave (MMW) systems. The schemes are designed to be lightweight, so that even computationally-constrained devices can support them. We identify the main propagation properties of MMW signals that have an impact on localization and design three algorithms that exploit these, namely a triangulation-validation procedure, an angle difference-of-arrival approach, and a scheme based on location fingerprinting. We evaluate the algorithms by means of simulations, and draw conclusions on their robustness. We then validate our results via measurements involving commercial pre- standard 60- GHz MMW hardware. Our experiments confirm that, by relying only on a single anchor and without requiring complex signal processing at the receiver, the algorithms can localize a node with high probability, and in many cases with sub-meter accuracy. We conclude by discussing how these algorithms complement each other in terms of robustness and localization success probability. |
Year | DOI | Venue |
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2016 | 10.1109/SAHCN.2016.7732999 | 2016 13th Annual IEEE International Conference on Sensing, Communication, and Networking (SECON) |
Keywords | Field | DocType |
single-anchor localization schemes,millimeter wave systems,MMW systems,computationally-constrained devices,main propagation properties,triangulation-validation procedure,angle difference-of-arrival approach,location fingerprinting,localization success probability,lightweight indoor localization,frequency 60 GHz | Signal processing,Extremely high frequency,Computer science,Simulation,Electronic engineering,Robustness (computer science),Exploit,Distributed computing | Conference |
ISBN | Citations | PageRank |
978-1-5090-1733-1 | 8 | 0.50 |
References | Authors | |
24 | 6 |
Name | Order | Citations | PageRank |
---|---|---|---|
Alain Olivier | 1 | 8 | 0.50 |
Guillermo Bielsa | 2 | 8 | 1.85 |
Irene Tejado | 3 | 9 | 0.88 |
Michele Zorzi | 4 | 7079 | 736.49 |
Jörg Widmer | 5 | 3924 | 328.38 |
Paolo Casari | 6 | 334 | 32.89 |