Title
Exploiting Hybrid Clustering and Computation Provisioning for Green C-RAN.
Abstract
By migrating baseband processing functionalities into a centralized cloud-based baseband unit (BBU) pool, cloud radio access network (C-RAN) facilitates cooperative transmission among remote radio heads (RRHs) and enables flexible computation provisioning in the BBU pool. In C-RAN, due to the high amount of data transfer from the BBU pool to RRHs through fronthauls, limited fronthaul capacity becomes a key factor when designing cooperative transmission schemes among RRHs. Meanwhile, as computational resources are provisioned to mobile users (MUs) for baseband processing in the form of virtual machines (VMs) in the BBU pool, an effective VM assignment strategy is also with great significance. In this paper, we propose a holistic framework for green C-RAN under the constraint of limited fronthaul capacity, where we jointly optimize hybrid clustering and computation provisioning to appropriately provide a cluster of RRHs and a VM to each MU for cooperative transmission and baseband processing, aiming at minimizing the system power consumption. The system power minimization problem is formulated as an integer non-linear programming problem, which is hard to tackle. For tractability purpose, we transform this problem to an equivalent hybrid clustering problem embedded with a series of VM assignment problems. On this basis, we first achieve the optimal solution for system power minimization with high computational complexity, and then, a greedy algorithm is proposed to solve the hybrid clustering problem for practical implementation. Finally, the simulation results demonstrate that the proposed joint optimization of hybrid clustering and computation provisioning can significantly reduce the system power consumption.
Year
DOI
Venue
2016
10.1109/JSAC.2016.2624119
IEEE Journal on Selected Areas in Communications
Keywords
Field
DocType
Power demand,Green communications,Hybrid power systems,Cloud computing,Energy efficiency,Array signal processing,Computational modeling,Cloud computing,Radio access networks
Baseband,Computer science,C-RAN,Computer network,Provisioning,Greedy algorithm,Cluster analysis,Radio access network,Cloud computing,Computational complexity theory
Journal
Volume
Issue
ISSN
34
12
0733-8716
Citations 
PageRank 
References 
0
0.34
0
Authors
5
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Kun Guo192.52
Min Sheng2907111.63
Jianhua Tang3667.26
Tony Q. S. Quek43621276.75
Zhiliang Qiu510416.06