Title
Development And Control Of A Small Biped Walking Robot Using Shape Memory Alloys
Abstract
This paper presents a study on the development and control of a small biped walking robot using shape memory alloys (SMAs). We propose a flexible flat plate (FFP) consisting of a polyethylene plate and SMAs. Based on a detailed investigation of the properties of the SMA-based FFP structure, we develop a lightweight small walking robot incorporating multiple SMA-based FFPs. The walking robot has four degrees of freedom and is controlled by switching the ON-OFF current signals to the SMA-based FFPs. The switching timing, central to the control strategy to achieve walking behavior, is determined through experiments. The small robot realizes biped walking by transferring the elastic potential energy (generated by deflections of the SMA-based FFPs) to kinematic energy. The resulting small biped walking robot weighs a mere 2.8 g (with a height of 70 mm). Our experimental results demonstrate the viability and utility of the small walking robot with the proposed SMA-based FFPs and the control strategy to achieve walking behavior.
Year
DOI
Venue
2008
10.20965/jrm.2008.p0793
JOURNAL OF ROBOTICS AND MECHATRONICS
Keywords
Field
DocType
locomotion robot, flexible robot, biped robot, shape memory alloys, ON-OFF control
Robot control,Computer vision,Computer science,Robot kinematics,Shape-memory alloy,Artificial intelligence,Robot,Mobile robot,Articulated robot
Journal
Volume
Issue
ISSN
20
5
0915-3942
Citations 
PageRank 
References 
0
0.34
0
Authors
3
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Mami Nishida151.99
Hua O Wang21139135.28
Kazuo Tanaka340840.44