Title
Deep Voice: Real-time Neural Text-to-Speech.
Abstract
We present Deep Voice, a production-quality text-to-speech system constructed entirely from deep neural networks. Deep Voice lays the groundwork for truly end-to-end neural speech synthesis. The system comprises five major building blocks: a segmentation model for locating phoneme boundaries, a grapheme-to-phoneme conversion model, a phoneme duration prediction model, a fundamental frequency prediction model, and an audio synthesis model. For the segmentation model, we propose a novel way of performing phoneme boundary detection with deep neural networks using connectionist temporal classification (CTC) loss. For the audio synthesis model, we implement a variant of WaveNet that requires fewer parameters and trains faster than the original. By using a neural network for each component, our system is simpler and more flexible than traditional text-to-speech systems, where each component requires laborious feature engineering and extensive domain expertise. Finally, we show that inference with our system can be performed faster than real time and describe optimized WaveNet inference kernels on both CPU and GPU that achieve up to 400x speedups over existing implementations.
Year
Venue
DocType
2017
ICML
Conference
Volume
Citations 
PageRank 
abs/1702.07825
34
1.66
References 
Authors
12
11
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Sercan Ömer Arik113114.47
mike chrzanowski230912.21
Adam Coates32493160.95
Gregory Frederick Diamos4111751.07
Andrew Gibiansky5995.61
Yongguo Kang6362.02
xian li7448.51
John Miller8977.36
Andrew Y. Ng9260651987.54
Shubho Sengupta1050519.84
Mohammad Shoeybi11453.51