Title
Robust face alignment and tracking by combining local search and global fitting.
Abstract
When a face in an image is considerably occluded, existing local search and global fitting methods often cannot find the facial features due to failures in the local facial feature detectors or the fitting limitations of appearance modeling. To solve these problems, we propose a new face alignment method that combines the local search and global fitting methods, where local misalignments in the local search method are restricted by holistic appearance fitting in the global fitting method and the divergent or shrinking alignments in the global fitting method are avoided by the restricting local movements in the local search method. The proposed alignment method consists of two stages: the initialization stage detects the face, estimates the facial pose and obtains the initial facial features by locating a pose-specific mean shape on the detected face; the optimization stage then obtains the facial features by updating the parameter set from the combined Hessian matrix and the combined gradient vector. We also extend the proposed face alignment to face tracking by adding a template image that is warped from the facial features obtained in the previous frame. In the experiments, the proposed method yields more accurate and stable face alignment or tracking under heavy occlusion and pose variation than the existing methods. We propose a new face alignment method that combines local search and global fitting.Local misalignments in the local search are restricted by holistic appearance fitting.Divergent alignments in the global fitting are avoided by the restricting local movements.We extend the proposed face alignment to face tracking by adding a template image.The proposed method yields accurate and stable alignment under heavy occlusion.
Year
DOI
Venue
2016
10.1016/j.imavis.2016.04.012
Image Vision Comput.
Keywords
Field
DocType
Face alignment,Face tracking,Local search method,Global fitting method,Combination of local search and global fitting methods
Computer vision,Feature detection,Pattern recognition,Hessian matrix,Artificial intelligence,Appearance modeling,Initialization,Local search (optimization),Facial motion capture,Mathematics
Journal
Volume
Issue
ISSN
51
C
0262-8856
Citations 
PageRank 
References 
0
0.34
0
Authors
2
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Jongju Shin1536.13
Daijin Kim21882126.85