Title
Optical Aptamer Probes of Fluorescent Imaging to Rapid Monitoring of Circulating Tumor Cell.
Abstract
Fluorescence detecting of exogenous EpCAM (epithelial cell adhesion molecule) or muc1 (mucin1) expression correlated to cancer metastasis using nanoparticles provides pivotal information on CTC (circulating tumor cell) occurrence in a noninvasive tool. In this study, we study a new skill to detect extracellular EpCAM/muc1 using quantum dot-based aptamer beacon (QD-EpCAM/muc1 ALB (aptamer linker beacon). The QD-EpCAM/muc1 ALB was designed using QDs (quantum dots) and probe. The EpCAM/muc1-targeting aptamer contains a Ep-CAM/muc1 binding sequence and BHQ1 (black hole quencher 1) or BHQ2 (black hole quencher2). In the absence of target EpCAM/muc1, the QD-EpCAM/muc1 ALB forms a partial duplex loop-like aptamer beacon and remained in quenched state because the BHQ1/2 quenches the fluorescence signal-on of the QD-EpCAM/muc1 ALB. The binding of EpCAM/muc1 of CTC to the EpCAM/muc1 binding aptamer sequence of the EpCAM/muc1-targeting oligonucleotide triggered the dissociation of the BHQ1/2 quencher and subsequent signal-on of a green/red fluorescence signal. Furthermore, acute inflammation was stimulated by trigger such as caerulein in vivo, which resulted in increased fluorescent signal of the cy5.5-EpCAM/muc1 ALB during cancer metastasis due to exogenous expression of EpCAM/muc1 in Panc02-implanted mouse model.
Year
DOI
Venue
2016
10.3390/s16111909
SENSORS
Keywords
Field
DocType
EpCAM,aptamer,ALB,metastasis,molecular beacon
Circulating tumor cell,Molecular beacon,Aptamer,Biology,Fluorescence,Oligonucleotide,Epithelial cell adhesion molecule,Linker,Molecular biology,MUC1
Journal
Volume
Issue
ISSN
16
11.0
1424-8220
Citations 
PageRank 
References 
0
0.34
0
Authors
5
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Ji-Yeon Hwang100.34
Sang Tae Kim252.91
Ho-Seong Han341.48
Kyunggon Kim400.34
Jinsoo Han500.34