Title
Flexible Graphene Electrodes for Prolonged Dynamic ECG Monitoring.
Abstract
This paper describes the development of a graphene-based dry flexible electrocardiography (ECG) electrode and a portable wireless ECG measurement system. First, graphene films on polyethylene terephthalate (PET) substrates and graphene paper were used to construct the ECG electrode. Then, a graphene textile was synthesized for the fabrication of a wearable ECG monitoring system. The structure and the electrical properties of the graphene electrodes were evaluated using Raman spectroscopy, scanning electron microscopy (SEM), and alternating current impedance spectroscopy. ECG signals were then collected from healthy subjects using the developed graphene electrode and portable measurement system. The results show that the graphene electrode was able to acquire the typical characteristics and features of human ECG signals with a high signal-to-noise (SNR) ratio in different states of motion. A week-long continuous wearability test showed no degradation in the ECG signal quality over time. The graphene-based flexible electrode demonstrates comfortability, good biocompatibility, and high electrophysiological detection sensitivity. The graphene electrode also combines the potential for use in long-term wearable dynamic cardiac activity monitoring systems with convenience and comfort for use in home health care of elderly and high-risk adults.
Year
DOI
Venue
2016
10.3390/s16111833
SENSORS
Keywords
Field
DocType
graphene,ECG,flexible electrode,home health
Biomedical engineering,Graphene oxide paper,System of measurement,ECG Measurement,Graphene,Electronic engineering,Dielectric spectroscopy,Engineering,Raman spectroscopy,Fabrication,Electrode
Journal
Volume
Issue
ISSN
16
11.0
1424-8220
Citations 
PageRank 
References 
1
0.43
0
Authors
8
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Cunguang Lou121.18
Ruikai Li210.43
Zhaopeng Li332.16
Tie Liang410.43
Zihui Wei511.11
Mingtao Run610.43
Xiaobing Yan710.43
Xiuling-Liu8315.12